This enzyme catalyzes the GalNAc-transfer from UDP-GalNAc to Ser or Thr residue in the protein. The product is GalNAc-alpha-O-Ser/Thr structure, so-called Tn-antigen, which is the base structure of mucin type O-glycan. The acceptor substrate (protein) is typically Mucin. GALNT3 is the third member of this enzyme family. In general, this isozyme exhibits strong activities toward continuous S/T sequence, producing the triplet Tn-structure.
Keyword:
O-glycan
, Tn-antigen
, mucin
, tumor marker
HO-Ser/Thr
|
UDP-GalNAc
|
GalNAc(alpha1-O)-Ser/Thr
|
|
|
|
UDP-GalNAc:polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase
GGDB Symbol |
GALNT3
Alias
HGNC Symbol
|
: |
GALNT3
|
historical
|
: |
GalNAc-T3
|
clone name
|
: |
DKFZp686C10199 MGC61909
|
related terminology
|
: |
HFTC HHS
|
|
|
|
Designation | UDP-GalNAc:polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 3 |
Organism | Homo sapiens |
GeneID |
2591
|
HGNC |
GALNT3
(4125)
|
mRNA |
NM_004482
|
map | 2q24-q31 |
Protein |
NP_004473
|
EC# |
2.4.1.41
|
CAZy |
GT27
|
GlyCosmos Glycogenes |
GALNT3
|
OMIM |
601756
|
Disease name |
|
GDGDB |
|
Human Protein Atlas |
ENSG00000115339
|
J. Biol. Chem. 1996-07-01 ;271(29):17006-12.
cDNA cloning and expression of a novel human UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosamine. Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase, GalNAc-t3.
Bennett EP. et al.
PMID:8663203
colonfetal kidneyfetal lungintestinekidneylungovarypancreasplacentaprostatetestis
This page does not indicate all of the enzymatic reaction, and expression of "GALNT3".